Skin grafting is a surgical procedure where healthy, pigmented skin is taken from one part of the body and transplanted onto areas affected by vitiligo. This method aims to restore pigmentation to depigmented patches, helping create a more even skin tone. It is typically used for stable vitiligo, where pigment loss has stopped progressing.
Vitiligo develops due to the loss of melanocytes, the cells that produce pigment in the skin. In some cases, the body’s immune response or genetic predispositions result in permanent depigmentation, leaving affected areas without color. For patients with stable vitiligo, skin grafting can effectively cover these areas by using pigmented skin from unaffected areas.
Skin grafting is generally a safe procedure with minimal risk, but there is a possibility of scarring, color mismatch, or graft rejection. It is essential to have this procedure performed by a skilled surgeon to minimize these risks and achieve optimal cosmetic results.
Patients undergo a thorough examination to confirm that vitiligo is stable (without spreading for at least a year). Wood’s lamp examination, skin tests, and sometimes biopsy may be performed to assess the condition and determine if skin grafting is the right option.
At Diya Skin Clinic, our specialists offer advanced skin grafting techniques tailored to each patient’s needs. We use innovative methods like suction blister grafting and split-thickness grafting to achieve natural pigmentation. Our team carefully assesses each case to ensure the most effective approach with minimal scarring and the best cosmetic outcome.
Proper post-surgical care is essential to avoid infections and ensure graft success. Avoiding sun exposure, using prescribed topical treatments, and following aftercare instructions are critical for optimal healing and pigmentation results. Patients are also advised to refrain from activities that may stress or irritate the graft site.
Melanocyte transplantation is an advanced surgical procedure where melanocytes (pigment-producing cells) are harvested from healthy skin areas, cultured, and then transplanted into vitiligo-affected areas. This technique aims to restore natural pigmentation by repopulating the affected skin with melanocytes, leading to a gradual return of color.
Melanocyte transplantation is suitable for cases where there is a lack of functional melanocytes in vitiligo-affected areas. The absence of melanocytes results in permanent depigmentation, which cannot be reversed with topical treatments alone. For patients with stable vitiligo, this procedure offers a way to reintroduce melanocytes directly to the skin.
Melanocyte transplantation is a relatively safe procedure with low risk of side effects. However, there is a chance of infection, mild scarring, or partial color mismatch. The procedure should be performed by experienced dermatologists to ensure minimal complications and optimal aesthetic results.
To determine if melanocyte transplantation is appropriate, patients undergo stability testing to ensure no new lesions have appeared for at least a year. Skin biopsy, physical exam, and medical history are reviewed to assess compatibility, ensuring the condition is ideal for transplantation.
At Diya Skin Clinic, we provide both cultured and non-cultured melanocyte transplantation options, depending on the extent and location of vitiligo patches. Our specialists utilize state-of-the-art techniques to deliver precise results with minimal scarring. Patients receive a tailored treatment plan to maximize pigmentation restoration and achieve a natural skin tone.
Post-procedure care is crucial for successful transplantation. Patients should avoid sun exposure and strenuous activity, follow all prescribed aftercare routines, and use any topical medications provided. Protecting the treated areas from stress or irritation is essential for effective pigment integration.
