Acne scars are the result of inflamed blemishes caused by clogged pores filled with excess oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria. When the acne lesion bursts, it can damage the skin tissue, leaving behind visible scars once the wound heals. These scars can appear as indentations or raised areas on the skin.
Acne scars occur due to the body’s natural healing process. When acne lesions penetrate the skin deeply, they damage the tissue beneath. In response, the body produces collagen to repair the damage. If too little collagen is produced, it leads to depressed scars, while excessive collagen can cause raised scars.
Acne scars are not medically dangerous, but they can affect a person’s self-esteem and mental well-being. Severe scarring can make the skin appear uneven and rough, leading to emotional distress for some individuals.
Dermatologists diagnose acne scars based on a visual examination. The type and severity of the scars will determine the most appropriate treatment. In some cases, the scars may be categorized into different types, like atrophic, hypertrophic, or keloid.
Diya Skin Clinic offers multiple treatments for acne scars, including chemical peels, microneedling, dermal fillers, laser therapy, and PRP therapy. Depending on the type of scar, the clinic tailors the treatment plan to restore smoother skin and minimize scar visibility.
Early and proper treatment of acne is the best way to prevent scarring. Avoid picking or squeezing acne lesions, as this increases the risk of scarring. Use of prescribed acne treatments and regular skincare routines can also reduce the risk.
Burn scars form when the skin has been damaged due to heat, chemicals, electricity, or radiation. They result from the healing process after a burn injury and can vary in appearance from smooth, flat areas to raised, thickened scars.
Burn scars occur when the skin is unable to regenerate normally after a severe burn injury. The depth and size of the burn, as well as how well the burn wound was treated, determine the severity of scarring.
Burn scars can be medically significant if they cause restricted movement (especially in contractures) or affect vital organs. They may also be prone to infections. Emotionally, burn scars can have a significant impact on body image and mental health.
Burn scars are diagnosed visually and by examining their location, size, and severity. In some cases, movement may be tested to see if the scar causes functional limitations, particularly for contracture scars.
Treatments for burn scars at Diya Skin Clinic include laser therapy, microneedling, PRP therapy, and silicone gel sheets. For severe scarring, surgical options such as skin grafting or scar revision may be recommended to improve functionality and appearance.
Proper burn care, including cleaning, moisturizing, and protecting the wound from infection, can help minimize scarring. Early intervention and physical therapy can reduce the risk of contractures forming.
Keloids are raised, thickened areas of skin that form at the site of an injury or incision. Unlike normal scars, keloids grow beyond the boundaries of the original wound and can continue to enlarge over time.
Keloids form due to an overproduction of collagen during the healing process. They can result from various skin injuries, such as cuts, piercings, surgical incisions, or even acne. Certain individuals are genetically predisposed to developing keloids.
Keloids are not medically dangerous but can cause discomfort, itching, or tenderness. They can also affect a person’s self-esteem, particularly if they develop in visible areas like the face or neck.
Keloids are diagnosed through a physical examination. Dermatologists will evaluate the size, location, and growth rate of the keloid. In some cases, a biopsy may be necessary to rule out other skin conditions.
Keloid treatment options at Diya Skin Clinic include corticosteroid injections, laser therapy, cryotherapy, and surgical removal. In some cases, silicone sheets or pressure dressings may be used to flatten and reduce the appearance of the keloid.
Individuals prone to keloids should avoid unnecessary skin trauma, such as piercings or tattoos. After an injury, proper wound care and the use of pressure dressings or silicone sheets can help prevent keloid formation.
Hypertrophic scars are raised, red scars that remain within the boundaries of the original wound. They occur when the body produces too much collagen during the healing process. While similar to keloids, hypertrophic scars do not grow beyond the wound site.
These scars are caused by excessive collagen production in response to trauma, surgery, or burns. They are more likely to occur in areas of high skin tension, such as the shoulders, chest, and back.
Hypertrophic scars are not dangerous, but they can cause discomfort, itching, or tightness in the skin. In severe cases, they may limit mobility if located near joints.
Dermatologists diagnose hypertrophic scars based on their appearance and location. Unlike keloids, hypertrophic scars remain within the boundaries of the original wound.
Treatments for hypertrophic scars include corticosteroid injections, laser therapy, microneedling, and silicone gel sheets. For severe cases, surgical scar revision may be recommended.
To prevent hypertrophic scars, proper wound care is essential. Silicone sheets, pressure therapy, and avoiding unnecessary skin tension can help minimize the risk of developing raised scars.
