Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune condition that causes the rapid buildup of skin cells, leading to red, scaly patches on the skin. It can appear anywhere on the body but is most commonly found on the scalp, elbows, knees, and lower back.
Psoriasis is caused by an overactive immune system that speeds up skin cell production. Genetic factors and environmental triggers like stress, infections, or injuries can exacerbate the condition.
Psoriasis is not life-threatening, but it can significantly affect quality of life due to discomfort, pain, or embarrassment. Severe cases can lead to complications like psoriatic arthritis.
Psoriasis is diagnosed based on a physical examination of the skin and medical history. A skin biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions.
Treatment for psoriasis at Diya Skin Clinic includes topical treatments, light therapy (phototherapy), and oral or injected medications to reduce inflammation and slow skin cell turnover. We also focus on managing symptoms and improving skin appearance.
While psoriasis cannot be prevented, triggers like stress, infections, and skin injuries can be managed to reduce flare-ups.
Lichen planus is an inflammatory skin condition that causes purplish, flat-topped bumps, often accompanied by itching. It can affect the skin, nails, hair, and mucous membranes, and can appear on the wrists, ankles, lower back, and genitals.
The exact cause is unknown, but it is believed to be an autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks the skin. Triggers may include infections, stress, or certain medications.
Lichen planus is not life-threatening, but it can cause significant discomfort and affect daily life due to itching, pain, or sores. In some cases, it may cause scarring or permanent skin changes.
A physical examination of the skin is often enough to diagnose lichen planus. A skin biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions.
Treatment includes topical corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and oral medications for more severe cases. For oral lichen planus, medicated mouthwashes or oral steroids may be used. At Diya Skin Clinic, we offer customized treatments to relieve itching and promote skin healing.
There is no specific prevention, but managing stress, avoiding triggers, and promptly treating infections may reduce the risk of flare-ups.
Rosacea is a chronic skin condition that primarily affects the face, causing redness, visible blood vessels, and small, pus-filled bumps. It is more common in fair-skinned individuals and can flare up periodically.
The exact cause is unclear, but it is thought to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Triggers like heat, spicy foods, stress, alcohol, and sunlight can worsen the condition.
Rosacea is not dangerous, but it can cause emotional distress due to its appearance and, in some cases, lead to eye irritation (ocular rosacea) or thickening of the skin.
A physical examination of the skin, particularly on the face, is typically enough to diagnose rosacea. Doctors will assess symptoms and rule out other conditions, like acne or eczema.
Treatments for rosacea include topical medications, oral antibiotics for inflammatory breakouts, and laser therapy to reduce redness and visible blood vessels. Diya Skin Clinic offers personalized treatments to manage and reduce flare-ups.
Avoiding known triggers such as heat, sun exposure, and certain foods can help prevent rosacea flare-ups. Sunscreen and gentle skincare are also essential.
After a callus is treated or removed, the skin may be left sensitive or slightly thickened. Proper care post-treatment ensures the skin heals correctly and prevents the callus from returning.
After a callus is removed, the skin may need time to regenerate and return to its normal state, particularly if the removal involved shaving or trimming thickened skin.
It is not dangerous, but the area should be monitored for signs of infection or excessive irritation.
A healthcare provider will assess the area post-callus removal to ensure the skin is healing correctly.
Moisturizing creams and protective pads are recommended to soothe the area and prevent friction. We offer follow-up care to ensure the callus doesn’t return and the skin remains healthy.
Avoiding tight shoes, using cushioned insoles, and maintaining proper foot care can prevent the reformation of calluses.
Millia are tiny white or yellowish bumps that appear just under the skin, typically on the face, especially around the eyes and cheeks. These cysts form when keratin gets trapped beneath the skin’s surface.
Millia can develop due to dead skin cells not being shed properly. They can appear from skin trauma, burns, or sun exposure, and are common in both adults and infants.
Millia are harmless and typically painless. They are mainly a cosmetic concern and do not pose any health risks, though they can sometimes become irritated.
A dermatologist can diagnose millia by visually examining the skin, as they are usually identifiable by their appearance.
Treatment may involve exfoliating treatments, retinoids, or gentle extraction under professional guidance. At Diya Skin Clinic, we offer safe, non-invasive removal options tailored to your skin’s needs.
Preventing millia involves regular skin exfoliation, avoiding heavy skincare products, and using sunscreen to protect against sun-induced skin trauma.
Molluscum contagiosum is a viral skin infection characterized by small, firm, painless bumps with a dimple in the center. It is caused by a poxvirus and is common in children and individuals with weakened immune systems.
The molluscum virus spreads through direct skin-to-skin contact, contaminated objects, or water, making it highly contagious in close-contact environments.
Molluscum is generally harmless and resolves on its own over time. However, it can spread across the skin, especially in people with compromised immunity.
Diagnosis is typically through a skin examination, as the bumps are unique in appearance. In rare cases, a biopsy may be used to confirm.
Treatment can include topical therapies, cryotherapy (freezing the bumps), or minor procedures to remove lesions. Diya Skin Clinic customizes treatment plans to clear lesions while preventing further spread.
Avoiding skin-to-skin contact with infected areas, not sharing personal items, and practicing good hygiene can prevent molluscum contagiosum.
